In Vitro - in Vivo Evaluation of a Novel Drug Delivery System for Colonic Targeting

نویسندگان

  • I. TOMUTA
  • L. VLASE
  • ADINA POPA
  • S. E. LEUCUTA
چکیده

A novel experimental pHand time-dependent colonic drug delivery system was prepared and its in vitro and in vivo performances were evaluated. The colonic delivery system consists of minitablets with a big swelling capacity coated with an inlet retardant layer insoluble at all pH ranges but permeable (Eudragit RS 30D) and an outlet layer, insoluble and impermeable at acidic pH but easily soluble at a pH value higher than 5.5 (Eudragit L 55 30D). In vitro results showed that this pharmaceutical system is able to prevent drug release in acidic medium for 2 h but to release its drug content in neutral medium (phosphate buffer, pH 6.8), after 3 h lag-time. In vivo data obtained on 8 healthy volunteers show that the absorption of drug begins after a lag time (tlag) of 2.5 3 hours and the maximum plasma level (tmax) was realised after 5.7 hours, suggesting that the release of drug occurs in the colon. Rezumat A fost preparat un nou sistem farmaceutic cu cedare colonică, iar performanţele sale au fost evaluate in vitro şi in vivo. Sistemul farmaceutic este format din minitablete cu mare capacitate de umflare, acoperit cu un strat de retardare interior, insolubil indiferent de pH dar permeabil (Eudragit RS 30D) şi un strat exterior insolubil şi impermeabil la pH acid, dar uşor solubil la pH mai mare de 5.5 (Eudragit L55 30D). Rezultatele in vitro au arătat că acest sistem farmaceutic este capabil să prevină eliberarea substanţei medicamentoase în mediu acid pentru o perioadă de timp de 2h şi să o elibereze în mediu neutru (tampon fosfat pH 6.8) după o perioadă de latenţă de 3h. Datele in vivo, obţinute pe 8 voluntari sănătoşi, au arătat că absorbţia substanţei medicamentoase începe după o perioadă de latenţă (tlag) de 2,5 3 ore, iar concentraţia maximă plasmatică (tmax) se atinge după 5,7 h, ceea ce sugerează că cedarea substanţei medicamentoase are loc în colon.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

In vitro and in vivo evaluation of a novel testosterone transdermal delivery system (TTDS) using palm oil base

Objective (s): Transdermal preparations for testosterone are becoming popular because of their unique advantages such as avoidance of first-pass effect, convenience, improved bioavailability, and reduction of systemic side effects. A novel testosterone transdermal delivery system (TDDS) was developed using a palm oil base called HAMINTM (a commercial product) and tested using in vitro and in vi...

متن کامل

Formulation and Evaluation of Chondroitin Sulphate Tablets of Aceclofenac for Colon Targeted Drug Delivery

   The aim of the present study was to develop a single unit, site-specific matrix tablets of aceclofenac allowing targeted drug release in the colon with a microbially degradable polymeric carrier, chondroitin suphate (CS) and to coat the optimized batches with a pH dependent polymeric. The tablets were prepared by wet granulation method using starch mucilage as a binding agent and HPMC K-100 ...

متن کامل

Formulation and Evaluation of Chondroitin Sulphate Tablets of Aceclofenac for Colon Targeted Drug Delivery

   The aim of the present study was to develop a single unit, site-specific matrix tablets of aceclofenac allowing targeted drug release in the colon with a microbially degradable polymeric carrier, chondroitin suphate (CS) and to coat the optimized batches with a pH dependent polymeric. The tablets were prepared by wet granulation method using starch mucilage as a binding agent and HPMC K-100 ...

متن کامل

Formulation Design and Evaluation of Hydrogel-Based Metronidazole Bioadhesive Tablet for Vaginal Candidiasis

Hydrogel Based Metronidazole Bioadhesive Tablet (HMBT) was prepared as a novel vaginal delivery system to achieve Controlled release of drug from the tablet for vaginal candidiasis. The highly swollen hydrogel were prepared by dissolving chitosan in acetic acid solution containing drug, followed by neutralisation with sodium hydroxide and characterized by SEM, DSC and FT-IR and evaluated for % ...

متن کامل

P107: Using Nano Particles as a Novel Application for Alzheimer’s Disease; an Effective Endeavor for Drug Delivery

As the most common cause of dementia among the elderly results in cognitive and ‎behavioral impairment, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is characterized with aggregation of senile ‎plaques (Beta-amyloid protein), cortical atrophy and ventricular enlargement. Unfortunately, ‎conventional methods like acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor drugs, are not so effective owing to ‎restrictive...

متن کامل

Pectin Film Coated Pellets for Colon-targeted Delivery of Budesonide: In-vitro/In-vivo Evaluation in Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Rat

The main objective of this study was to prepare colon-specific pellets of budesonide, using pectin as film coating. Pellet cores of budesonide were prepared by extrusion / spheronization technique. Pectin, in different ratios was combined with Eudragit RS30D, Eudragit NE30D or Surelease to produce film coating. The dissolution profiles of pectin coated pellets were investigated in pH of 1.2 (2 ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010